Витрати

Odoo Expenses streamlines the management of expenses. After an employee submits their expenses in Odoo, they are reviewed by management and accounting teams. Once approved, payments can then be processed, and disbursed back to the employee for reimbursement.

Set expense categories

The first step to track expenses is to configure the different types of expenses for the company (managed as expense categories in Odoo). Each category can be as specific or generalized as needed. Go to Expenses app ‣ Configuration ‣ Expense Categories to view the current expensable categories in a default list view.

Встановити видаткові витрати на продукти.

To create a new expense category, click New. A product form will appear, with the description field labeled Product Name.

Примітка

Expense categories are managed like products in Odoo. The expense category form follows the standard product form in Odoo, and the information entered is similar. Expense products will be referred to as expense categories throughout this document since the main menu refers to these as Expense Categories.

Only two fields are required, the Product Name and the Unit of Measure. Enter the Product Name in the field, and select the Unit of Measure from the drop-down menu (most products will be set to Units).

Порада

The Sales app is where specification on the units of measure are created and edited (e.g. units, miles, nights, etc.). Go to Sales app ‣ Configuration ‣ Settings and ensure Units of Measure is enabled in the Product Catalog section. Click on the Units of Measure internal link to view, create, and edit the units of measure.

Встановити видаткові витрати на продукти.

Поле Собівартість у формі продукту за замовчуванням заповнюється значенням 0.00. Якщо конкретні витрати завжди мають бути відшкодовані за певною ціною, введіть цю суму в поле Собівартість. В іншому випадку залиште для параметра Собівартість значення 0.00, і співробітники повідомлятимуть фактичні витрати під час подання звіту про витрати.

Примітка

The Cost field is always visible on the expense category form, but the Sales Price field is only visible if the Sales Price is selected under the Re-Invoice Expenses section. Otherwise, the Sales Price field is hidden.

Example

Ось кілька прикладів того, коли потрібно встановити конкретну Собівартість для продукту, а не залишити Собівартість на 0.00:

  • Meals: set the Cost to 0.00. When an employee logs an expense for a meal, they enter the actual amount of the bill and will be reimbursed for that amount. An expense for a meal costing $95.23 would equal a reimbursement for $95.23.

  • Mileage: set the Cost to 0.30. When an employee logs an expense for «mileage», they enter the number of miles driven in the Quantity field, and are reimbursed 0.30 per mile they entered. An expense for 100 miles would equal a reimbursement for $30.00.

  • Monthly Parking: set the Cost to 75.00. When an employee logs an expense for «monthly parking», the reimbursement would be for $75.00.

  • Expenses: set the Cost to 0.00. When an employee logs an expense that is not a meal, mileage, or monthly parking, they use the generic Expenses product. An expense for a laptop costing $350.00 would be logged as an Expenses product, and the reimbursement would be for $350.00.

Виберіть Рахунок витрат, якщо використовуєте програму Odoo Бухгалтерський облік. Рекомендується проконсультуватися з бухгалтерією, щоб визначити правильний обліковий запис для посилання в цьому полі, оскільки це вплине на звіти.

Set a tax on each product in the Vendor Taxes and Customer Taxes fields, if applicable. It is considered good practice to use a tax that is configured with Tax Included in Price. Taxes will be automatically configured if this is set.